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InnoventX

Desktop Metal InnoventX - Open Binder Jetting System for research and material development

With its open material system, the Desktop Metal InnoventX Binder Jetting System offers extensive possibilities for research and development of new types of metal alloys. In addition to metals, the system also enables 3D printing with ceramics and sand. To adjust the required green part strength, it is also possible to develop suitable binders for the alloys used.

  • Data sheet
  • Desktop Metal / InnoventX

Would you like to find out more about InnoventX and the possibilities of material development in binder jetting?

Printing process

The InnoventX system is based on the binder jetting process, a sinter-based additive manufacturing technology. The process comprises three central steps: Printing, depowdering and sintering. Only the subsequent sintering process gives the components their final strength and material density.

Step 1: Print

In the binder jetting process, a binder is applied to a layer of loose powder via several thousand nozzles according to the component cross-section. The system also features industrial piezoelectric print heads and the patented Triple ACT compaction technology, which dispenses, evenly distributes and compacts ultra-fine powders with strict parameter controls.

Once assembly is complete, the build box is removed and placed in a powder station for coarse and fine de-powdering using an air picker. A built-in powder recycling system with powder sieving removes loose powder from the parts and recovers it.

After depowdering, the components are sintered in a furnace at temperatures of up to 1400 °C. At temperatures close to the melting point, the binder escapes from the component and the molecular chains fuse together, allowing the desired mechanical properties to be achieved.

Central advantages

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Compact construction volume

The compact design volume of the Desktop Metal InnoventX system of 0.7 liters was specially designed for material development and research. By processing small powder batches, material consumption can be significantly reduced, which also keeps capital commitment low. This makes the InnoventX system particularly economical for material development and small series production.

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Open binder jetting system for metal and ceramic 3D printing

The open binder jetting system was specifically designed for the research and development of a wide variety of materials. The combination of open material and binder platform enables the processing of more than two dozen metal, ceramic and composite materials. As a result, the InnoventX system offers maximum flexibility for individual material developments and process-specific adaptations.

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Homogeneous and dense powder bed thanks to Triple ACT®

The patented Triple ACT® technology ensures uniform dosing, distribution and compaction of a wide variety of powder materials. Both free-flowing and poor-flowing powders can be precisely dosed using a sieve retention system and ultrasonic support. The recoater system with two rollers then distributes and compacts the powder homogeneously to form a particularly dense powder bed - a crucial prerequisite for high component quality and reproducible printing results.

Applications

Hydrogen reactors
C

SUPSI was able to process graphite (synthetic carbon) with the Desktop Metal InnoventX Systems to produce reactors from gyroid structures for methane pyrolysis, in which hydrogen is produced from methane.

Blog post: Case Study SUPSI_Graphite Reactors.pdf

Space mirror
SiC

The Desktop Metal InnoventX system was used to reduce the weight of SiC mirror structures by around 15% as part of a project between the Tecnalia research institute and the aerospace company SENER System. At the same time, the effort required to polish the final surfaces was reduced by around 35%.

Blog post: Case Study_Tecnalia_SiC.pdf

Implants
Mo

Offenburg University of Applied Sciences is conducting research in the field of medical technology with the InnoventX system on refractory metals such as titanium and molybdenum alloys, which are to be used in biomedical applications in the future.

Blog post: https://am-pioneers.com/news/am-pioneers-installiert-mbj-system-hochschule-offenburg/

Qualified material variety

Metals
Material group Examples Typical applications
Stainless steel 316L, 17-4PH, 304L Functional components, prototypes, corrosion protection
Tool steel M2, H13 Tools, wear parts
Nickel-based alloys IN625, IN718, Alloy247, Haynes 282 High temperature applications
Titanium alloys Ti64 Aerospace, medical technology
Copper alloys copper Heat exchangers, electrical applications
Hard metals Tungsten-based materials Wear protection
Precious metals Silver, gold Jewelry, special applications
Molibdenum alloy Titanium-zirconium-molibdenum Rocket nozzles, furnace components, forging tools, X-ray anodes
Ceramics
Material group Examples Typical applications
Oxide ceramics Alumina (Al₂O₃) Electrical insulation, wear protection
Non-oxide ceramics Silicon carbide (SiC) High-temperature and structural components
Boron carbide ceramics B4C Lightweight construction, protection applications
Special ceramics Aluminum nitride, other research materials Electronics, thermal management
Binder
Binder Base Properties
AquaFuse™ Water-based Suitable for a wide range of metallic materials and meets high EH&S requirements. De-powdering is particularly easy and enables a very good surface quality. However, the green strength is lower compared to other binder systems.
CleanFuse™ Water-based Clean-burning binder system with no carbon residue remaining after sintering. Particularly suitable for metallic materials that are sensitive to carbon, such as low-alloy or low-carbon steels.
FluidFuse™ Solvent based Proven and versatile low viscosity binder system that has been in use for many years. Suitable for a wide range of metallic and non-metallic materials, including ceramics.
PhenolFuse™ Phenol-based Produces the highest green strength of all available binder systems. Particularly suitable for high-temperature materials and non-metallic materials such as carbon, tungsten carbide, silicon carbide and other ceramic materials.

Binder Jetting FAQ - Frequently asked questions about the InnoventX system simply explained

Why is the Desktop Metal InnoventX system suitable for research?

The Desktop Metal InnoventX system combines a compact installation space with an open material platform. This openness is a decisive advantage for research facilities, as it allows maximum flexibility in handling different materials. In addition, the compact installation space with a construction volume of 0.7 L offers the advantage of low capital commitment. Initial parameter tests can be carried out with minimal quantities of material. It offers ideal conditions for research and development in a wide range of disciplines – from metals and ceramics to composite materials.

The Triple ACT® technology is a central component of the InnoventX Binder Jetting System. It is a patented powder application technology for dosing, distributing and compacting fine powder. ACT enables uniform powder application, resulting in a dense powder bed.

The X-Series precisely controls each individual process step:

  • Ultrasonic unit for controlling the powder application
  • Roller for distributing the powder
  • Counter-rotating roller for compacting the powder

The entire system works together to achieve a standard deviation in the density of the green parts of less than 1% at printing speeds of over 150 mm/s.

The printhead is the heart of a binder jetting system. Two main types dominate the binder jetting sector, thermal and piezoelectric printheads, each of which has advantages and disadvantages.

The InnoventX system utilizes a piezoelectric printhead that can handle a wider range of viscosities, including binders with nanoparticles, and can deliver both droplets and jet streams, allowing for more complex binder application strategies.

Thermal inkjet printhead Piezoelectric print head
Operating principle The ink chamber is heated, creating a vapor bubble that expands and ejects a precise ink droplet from the nozzle. An electric charge is applied to piezoelectric elements, deforming the surface and creating pressure that ejects a precise ink droplet from the nozzle.
Service life of the print head Shorter. Available in many variants, but usually a wearing part. Longer. Generally not a wearing part;
can be repaired or only replaced every several years.
Costs Lower Higher
Binder compatibility Works with water-based (aqueous) binders only Works with a wide range of binders, including water-based, solvent-based and higher viscosity binders, even with particulates or non-liquid additives
Droplet size Fixed (on state: on or off) Variable; enables grayscale and different wave or droplet shapes
Maintenance Consumable part, designed for easy replacement More complex, designed for long-term maintenance

The achievable material densities depend largely on the material used and the respective powder composition. In the binder jetting process, the proportion of fine powder in particular plays a decisive role. A fine powder content of less than 10 µm supports the formation of high green densities and subsequently enables high sintering densities and improved component quality.

In binder jetting, green part densities of up to 60 % and component densities after sintering of over 98 % can be achieved.

Changing materials is very easy thanks to the user-friendly design:

  • Easy access to all system components enables thorough cleaning
  • The construction job can be easily replaced
  • Hopper (powder hopper) can be used and changed for specific materials.

The right sintering furnace is crucial for every binder jetting system. Only through sintering do metallic or ceramic components achieve their final strength and the desired material properties.

As a wide range of metallic and ceramic materials can be processed with the InnoventX system, the requirements for debinding and sintering cycles differ significantly depending on the material. Decisive factors include the maximum temperature, the process atmosphere and the cycle duration.

At AM Pioneers, we have been using the HTK 8 sintering furnace from Carbolite Gero for sintering metallic materials since 2025. The high-temperature laboratory furnace has a usable volume of 8 liters and reaches temperatures of up to 2,200 °C. This means that, in addition to standard materials such as stainless steel, demanding high-temperature materials such as molybdenum can also be reliably processed.

Another advantage of the HTK 8 is the flexible process atmosphere. The furnace can be operated in a hydrogen or argon atmosphere, for example, and is therefore suitable for a wide range of metallic applications. Thanks to the active cooling, comparatively short sintering cycles of around 24 hours are also possible.

You can find more information about the oven here: https://am-pioneers.com/htk-8/

You can experience the printing system live at our Technology Center in Esslingen. Please make an appointment if you are interested.

When you purchase the InnoventX system, we also offer on-site installation of the system. You will also receive comprehensive on-site training from our technical staff. In addition, we offer maintenance packages for defined periods, ranging from telephone support to on-site support. You can also order all the necessary consumables and spare parts from us.

The following research institutes in Germany and internationally work with the InnoventX system:

    • Fraunhofer IFAM
    • Fraunhofer IKTS
    • Offenburg University of Applied Sciences
    • IFW Jena
    • Munich University of Applied Sciences
    • SUPSI
    • Normiat

Let's talk about your requirements

We enable an efficient entry into industrial 3D printing, advise you on material development
in binder jetting and the 3D printing of ceramics.