Portfolio · 3D Ceramic Printing

3D Ceramic Printing

High-performance where standard materials reach their limits

Whether microfine precision parts or large-format mass-produced components—using SLA, PµSL, and Binder Jetting, we manufacture technical ceramics for the most demanding applications.

Introduction

What AM Pioneers Offers in Ceramic 3D Printing

Ceramic 3D printing opens up new possibilities for the production of high-performance components: It enables the production of high-temperature-resistant, wear-resistant, and electrically insulating components with complex geometries that are difficult to produce using conventional methods—ranging from micro-precision individual parts to large-format mass-produced components.

With 3D ceramic printing, AM Pioneers offers cost-effective manufacturing solutions for demanding applications that push the boundaries of traditional ceramic manufacturing.

As a 3D printing reseller and manufacturing service provider based in Esslingen am Neckar, we use our state-of-the-art machinery to manufacture components using ceramic 3D printing—from prototypes to small-batch production and mass production.

In addition, we assist you in selecting and procuring the right equipment technology for your in-house production. From potential analysis and process design to on-site implementation, we guide you every step of the way toward a successful rollout of the technology.

Decision-Making Guide

Comparison of Methods

Processes available for this material at a glance — for a cross-material comparison, see our Process Finder.

Procedure System Ideal for Quantity Delivery Time
Stereolithography (SLA) C3601 ULTIMATE High-precision, large ceramic components or mass production 1– >1,000, depending on the component size 4–6 weeks
Stereolithography (SLA) C101 EasyLab Small components, ideal for research and development 1–10 4–6 weeks
Stereolithography (SLA) C1000 Flexmatic Larger components or small-batch production 1– >500, depending on the component size 4–6 weeks
PµSL Micro 3D Printing S240 Microfine Geometries 1–1.000 4–6 weeks
Binder Jetting (SiSiC) X160Pro Large-volume mass-produced parts 1–10.000+ 4–6 weeks
Ceramic 3D Printing Technologies in Detail

A Comparison of Ceramic 3D Printing Methods for Components

Brief overview of each process—you can find the complete process description on the respective technology page.
Keramik-Lüftungsgitter – Anwendungsbeispiel Metal Binder Jetting
Ceramic Ventilation Grille · Kundenbauteil
High precision

Stereolithography (SLA)

High-Precision Technical Ceramics

UV-light-based process for oxide and non-oxide ceramics featuring a large build volume and high level of detail—suitable for complex functional geometries in 3D ceramic printing.

Tolerance: ±0,100 mm Materials: Alumina, Zirconia 3Y/8Y, ATZ, Silicon Nitride, Aluminum Nitride, Cordierite, Hydroxyapatite, Tricalcium Phosphate, Fused Silica, Silicore Lieferzeit: 4–6 weeks
Radomes Filter
Learn more about SLA & 3D Ceram →
Präzisionszahnrad – Anwendungsbeispiel Bound Metal Deposition
Precision Gear · Kundenbauteil
Microcomponents

PµSL Micro 3D Printing

Microfine Ceramic Geometries

The highest-resolution process for ceramic microcomponents—used in applications where conventional ceramic manufacturing reaches its geometric limits.

Tolerance: <40 µm Materialien: Alumina Lieferzeit: 4–6 weeks
Nozzles Endoscope Housing Brackets
Learn more about the S240 system →
Keramik-Gitterstrukturr – Anwendungsbeispiel Bound Metal Deposition
Ceramic Grid Structure · Kundenbauteil
Series

Binder Jetting (Ceramics)

Large-Volume Ceramic Components in Series Production

Sintering-based process for SiSiC — cost-effective for high-volume production and large-format components with high wear and temperature resistance.

Tolerance: ±0.3% / ±0.1 mm Materialien: SiSiC Lieferzeit: 4–6 weeks
Body Armo Chemical Reactors Heat Exchanger
Learn more about Binder Jetting & Desktop Metal →
Applications & Industries

Where 3D ceramic printing is already being used today

Aerospace
Radomes & Insulators
Process Engineering
Filters & Nozzles
Chemistry
Reactor Components
Defense
Protective Ceramics
Material Portfolio

High-Performance Materials for Ceramic 3D Printing

Excerpt from our materials portfolio, including data sheets — additional alloys available upon request.
Alumina (Al₂O₃)

High strength, good thermal conductivity, electrically insulating

Data sheet
Zirconia 3Y

Very high strength, chemically inert, high hardness

Data sheet
Zirconia 8Y

Ion-conducting, thermally insulating (e.g., fuel cells)

Data sheet
ATZ (Alumina-Toughened Zirconia)

High toughness and hardness; biocompatible

Data sheet
Silicon nitride

Very hard, resistant to thermal shock, electrically insulating

Data sheet
Aluminum nitride

High thermal conductivity, electrically insulating

Data sheet
Cordierite

Low thermal expansion, thermally insulating

Data sheet
Hydroxyapatite

Biocompatible, bioactive, osseointegrating

Data sheet
Tricalcium phosphate

Biocompatible, bioresorbable

Data sheet
Fused Silica

Porous ceramic casting core, easily leachable

Data sheet
Silicore

Porous ceramic casting core, high dimensional stability

Data sheet
SiSiC

High-temperature resistant up to 1,380 °C, very hard, high thermal conductivity

Data sheet

Comparison of Materials: Mechanical Properties

Specifications according to the technical data sheets from 3DCeram/3DMIX (SLA materials) and the manufacturer's specifications for SiSiC (Binder Jetting).

Criteria Alumina Zirconia 3Y Zirconia 8Y ATZ Silicon nitride Aluminum nitride Cordierite Hydroxyapatite Tricalcium phosphate Fused Silica Silicore SiSiC
Modulus of elasticity [GPa] 300 200 220 290 368* 140 330–440**
Flexural Strength [MPa] 397 (4-Pkt.) 950 (4-Pkt.) 1.094 (4-Pkt.) 881 (4-Pkt.) 270 (4-Pkt.) 150 (4-Pkt.) 107 (4-Pkt.) 16,7 (3-Pkt.) 15,4 (3-Pkt.)
Impact Resistance low (brittle, KIC ≈4 MPa·m½) medium (high fracture toughness) medium–high (chewy) high (thermal shock-resistant) low (brittle) low (brittle) low (brittle) low (brittle) low (porous ceramic casting core) low (porous ceramic casting core) low–medium (brittle, but good thermal shock resistance)
Hardness 16,4 GPa (Vickers) 12,6 GPa (Vickers) 20–24 GPa (Vickers)
Density [g/cm³] >3,9 >5,95 5,79 >5,2 >3,13 3,22 >2,5 >1,5 2,47 1,36 1,77 3,0–3,1
Thermal conductivity [W/m·K] 23,3 5,4 23,6 163,1 3,8 150–175

Values according to technical data sheets from 3DCeram/3DMIX (as of 2018/2019); information provided by the manufacturer without warranty (“non-contractual data for reference only”). * Aluminum nitride: theoretical modulus of elasticity according to the data sheet. ** SiSiC: Modulus of elasticity depends on the free silicon content; operating temperature up to 1,380 °C according to manufacturer specifications. “–” = not listed in the data sheet. For binding values, see the respective material data sheet.

Frequently Asked Questions About Ceramic 3D Printing

When is 3D ceramic printing a better option than traditional pressing/sintering?

Additive manufacturing is particularly valuable in situations where traditional methods reach their limits: for complex geometries such as internal channels or delicate structures that would be difficult or very costly to produce using injection molds. 3D printing also demonstrates its strengths in short development cycles, as design changes can be implemented without new tools or long lead times.

SLA is suitable for large, high-precision components; PµSL for microgeometries; and binder jetting for large-volume production runs of SiC/B4C. Our consulting services on ceramic 3D printing can help you make the right choice.

Depending on the material, continuous operating temperatures ranging from several hundred to over 1,000 °C are possible—we provide material-specific advice tailored to your application.

Sintering shrinkage typically ranges from 15–20%, depending on the material, and is already accounted for in the design. With SiSiC, shrinkage is just 3–5% due to the infiltration of the green parts with liquid silicon. As a result, even large ceramic parts can be produced consistently using the binder jetting process—on our X160Pro system, which has a build volume of 800×500×400 mm, we offer the production of such components as a service.

Request a sample or a quote

Upload your drawing—our team will get back to you within 24 hours with a technical assessment.

Frederik Nußbaumer
Sales Engineer
+49 172 4059105